WEEK 49/2008Signs of Amur tiger in China give hope Changchun, China - The discovery of Amur tiger tracks in Changbaishan in north- eastern China has given conservationists hope for a species that is rarely seen in that area.
A walker in the region spotted the tracks and recorded them on his mobile phone. A century ago such a sight would have been fairly common, with hundreds of Amur tigers,on the prowl. It is thought that now only about 20 remain in the area. "Tiger tracks found in this area show that the tigers are moving deeper into China from the Sino-Russian border," said Fan Zhiyong, director of WWF-China's Species Programme. "Therefore, it is of critical importance that tiger conservation occurs in the whole Changbaishan area." There are just over 500 Amur tigers in the wild and it is listed as critically endangered on IUCN's red list of endangered species. The main threats to Amur tigers in north-eastern China are habitat degradation, poaching, fragmentation of tiger habitats and a small prey population to feed from.
WWF and its partners have been focusing their efforts to save the Amur tiger on a number of fronts: helping ungulate populations such as wild boar and roe deer - which are the tiger's main prey - to recover by helping communities find alternative livelihood options; stopping poaching by helping local authorities carry out anti-poaching activities; and increasing and connecting protected tiger habitats so tigers can safely move from one area to another. Thanks to vigorous anti-poaching and other conservation efforts on the Russian side, the tiger population there has become stable over the last decade and is beginning to increase. As such, should the feeding population in Changbaishan be restored and protected in an effectively managed tiger habitat, then those tigers across the border may come to occupy the area. Conservationists in the Changbaishan area are very eager for this to occur, and the fact that tiger tracks have now been found in the Wangqing Forestry Bureau twice in the last two years is an encouraging sign. "Although Wangqing Forestry Bureau is a timber management unit, it attaches great importance to wildlife conservation," said Liang Jixiang, head of the Forest Management Department of Wangqing Forestry Bureau. "We are calling for support and help from interested parties and experts at home and abroad to help find ways to make Wangqing a home for tigers." WWF's Changchun Programme Office has recently developed the Hungchun-Wangqing- Dongning Tiger Conservation Planning tool enable greater coordination of activities across the region and to help maintain these fragile populations of Amur tiger. "WWF is working with the Chinese government and other partners to achieve the restoration and recovery of tigers to north-east China - the one remaining place in all of China where the recovery of this majestic species is a real possibility," said Dr. Susan Lieberman, director of WWF-International's Species Programme. (www.panda.org/news) |
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Critically Endangered Amur Leopard Gets Check-up
Scientists have been analysing samples taken from the world's rarest big cat. Researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Biology and Soils (IBS) captured a female Far Eastern leopard, nicknamed "Alyona", in Primorsky Krai , a narrow region of Russia bordered by China and North Korea, last week.
This subspecies has adapted to the cold Russian environment with its long pelt hair, measuring up to 7cm long in winter and has longer legs than the leopards found in humid Africa or south-east Asia. The rosette pattern on its fur is more widely spaced with thicker borders. "This project has been ongoing for just over two years, and scientific work to capture Amur tigers and Far Eastern leopards in this part of Primorsky Krai has always been distinguished by the participation of world-class specialists and use of the best equipment and methodologies," said Sergei Zubtsov, the head of Inspection Tiger, a Russian federal agency within the Ministry of Natural Resources.
Surviving along the Sino-Russian border, it is estimated that the population of this critically endangered species is between 25 and 40, among which there are approximately 10-15 females left. Alyona was in good healthy physical condition, between eight to ten years of age and weighing 85lbs (39kg). After taking some blood samples and an electrocardiogram, she was released unharmed. Both of these tests will reveal to scientists genetic information about the level of inbreeding within this tiny population and any symptoms of disease. Previous captures of three leopards, two males and one female, in 2006 and 2007 have shown heart murmurs; a possible cause of genetic disorders from inbreeding. Using camera-trapping and snow-tracking surveys, results indicate that over the past 30 years, population numbers have been stable, but with a high turnover rate. Alexey Kostyria, PhD, IBS senior scientist and WCS-IBS project manager said, "We are excited by the capture, and are hopeful that ongoing analysis of biomedical information will confirm that this individual is in good health." "This research is critical for conservation of the Far Eastern leopard, as it will help us to determine the risks posed by inbreeding and what we can do to mitigate them." To increase genetic diversity, scientists are considering translocating foreign leopards to try to increase the gene pool. One successful case occurred with Florida panthers, whereby animals from Texas were merged into the population to increase the remaining numbers. Originally at a low of ten, Florida panthers now number approximately 100. Over the last century, Amur leopards have been hunted by poachers for their pelts and medicinal qualities and had their habitat destroyed by logging. Their prey, Sika deer, wild board and hares are also hunted by locals. Forest produce are also a much needed source of income in southwest Primorye. Local farmers who burn their fields to promote better growth of vegetation, often cannot control the fires, resulting in them spreading to the nearby forests, destroying the habitat. |
WEEK 48CHIMP RAISES TWO WHITE TIGER CUBS When hurricane Hannah separated two white baby tigers from their mother, Anjana the chimp came to the rescue. Anjana, at 'TIGERS' sanctuary in South Carolina, became surrogate mom and playmate to the cubs, even helping with bottle feeding. But here's the truly amazing part... Anjana does this all the time, having raised leopard and lion cubs. Enjoy the pics :)
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WEEK 47JOE BODEMANN FILM ANIMAL PARK
The "Filmtierpark Eschede" near Celle is the residence of famous animals from
film and TV. They live here on 120,000 square meters of cultivated forestland.
The training centre for new animal film and TV stars is also located here.
World-famous film animal coach Joe Bodemann puts on daily shows, in which
visitors can learn how e.g. lions, tigers, bears, horses and dogs are prepared
for their film parts. You can even touch some of the film animals! The Jungle
Cafe of the Joe Bodemann centre is the place where tired visitors can retreat
and regain their strength.
Opening times: year-round, daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. |
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WEEK 45Wendy Collinson who's keeping us posted with the latest news about the African wild dogs in the Venetia-Limpopo Reserve, spotted two cheetahs "in love" and two mothers with cubs. Good news since there has been spotted very few cheetahs in this region for a long time. Read here what she has to say: We were very lucky to see a male and a female cheetah spending some quality time together on Venetia recently. Adult Cheetahs of opposite sexes do not spend time together for any reason other than for making baby cheetahs, so we were quite excited by this development. With at least 3 litters having been born this year, the cheetahs in the area seem to be thriving. We are trying to catch a cheetah to fit a GPS collar in order to track their movements, and thought this might be the perfect opportunity, and moved our trap to close to where the spotty couple were courting. Sadly, they were far more interested in each other and the trap remained empty. We are trying a new method of trapping, whereby we use scent from a female cheetah to bait the trap. Cheetah males are typically very interested in females, and females do not appreciate other females entering their range, so we are hoping this will attract them in and that curiosity may catch the cat. In this instance though, it seems they were far more interested in each other than in the scent of an unknown cheetah, and they moved on. We are keeping going though and will keep you posted. |
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Wildlife Heritage Foundation
Based in Kent UK we are an active partner in the European Endangered Species
Breeding Programmes (EEP), as well as setting up education programmes for the
people that share the habitats of these wonderful cats. The WHF is also raising
awareness and funding for big cat projects around the world.
Laurence Tressler visited Kent for the Big Cat foto shoot experience and did send us some photos. He enjoyed being so close to the cats, being able to take photos with the lens through the first fence, and he said the cats looked so well and healthy. |
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The hunter or the hunted?
Dear supporter, She waits in the tall grass. Every muscle in her lean body contracted. The herd of grazing Impala are blissfully unaware of her presence... her camouflage as always highly effective. Later, after one of them has sated her appetite and that of her hungry cubs, the family falls asleep peacefully in the cool shade of a tree. Meet Nandi. A 7-year old Leopard from the southern African savannah. True to her nature, she hunts for survival. But has she now become the hunted? Yes. The survival of Nandi and her species is threatened by various human and environmental factors like hunting and loss of habitat. The Endangered Wildlife Trust and our partners are doing everything in our power to conserve Leopards and other Threatened species and the habitats on which they depend.
As one of the Big Five, Leopards are a prestigious target for hunters and poachers. And with the horrific practice of canned hunting - the killing of animals for trophies in a confined area - Leopards like Nandi stand a real chance of ending up mounted above a fireplace. Some farmers, in an effort to protect their livestock, set traps or poisoned carcasses to kill Leopards on their farms. Loss and degradation of natural habitat, with a declining prey base also present major threats to the survival of these large cats. THE SITUATION IS SERIOUS, BUT NOT HOPELESS! The EWT's Carnivore Conservation Group and partners like the newly formed South African Leopard Forum (SALF) are working hard to gather accurate data on Leopard distribution, populations and the status of the species, so that together we can develop and implement ongoing effective Leopard conservation plans.
BUT WE CAN'T DO IT WITHOUT YOUR HELP! Your donation will enable us to give Nandi and her offspring many more hunting trips throughout Africa and will keep the ancient fabric that weaves man and the environment intact! You can help us to secure the long-term future of Leopards in the wild and ensure that our children's children can have the life-altering experience of seeing one of our most iconic predators in its natural habitat. Simply go to our website and pledge your financial support by completing the online donation form. All donations will go towards supporting the EWT's conservation activities. PLUS: If you donate R200 or more, you'll stand the chance to win a beautiful framed Leopard photograph by Villiers Steyn - a worthy addition to any nature-lover's collection... The future of Nandi and other Leopards is in our hands. Please help us to guarantee them a spot in our future! Dr Nick King CEO: EWT
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Read the WCM travel report of the Botswana and South Africa
Elephant, Leopard and Wild dog Study Tour 2008!
It was great to be out with wildlife researchers again and to share their passion and knowledge. During this trip we've had so many great sightings again: elephants, wild dogs, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, rhino, jackals, giraffes, etc. etc. |
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Leopard savaging a crocodile caught on cameraThe astonishing spectacle of a leopard savaging a crocodile has been captured for the first time on camera. A series of incredible pictures taken at a South African game reserve document the first known time that a leopard has taken on and defeated one of the fearsome reptiles.
The photographs were taken by Hal Brindley, an American wildlife photographer, who was supposed to be taking pictures of hippos from his car in the Kruger National Park.
The giant cat raced out of cover provided by scrub and bushes to surprise the crocodile, which was swimming nearby.
A terrible and bloody struggle ensued. Eventually, onlookers were amazed to see the leopard drag the crocodile from the water as the reptile fought back.
With the crocodile snapping its powerful jaws furiously, the two animals somersaulted and grappled. Despite the crocodile's huge weight and strength, the leopard had the upper hand catching its prey by the throat.
Eventually the big cat was able to sit on top of the reptile and suffocate it. In the past, there have been reports of crocodiles killing leopards, but this is believed to the first time that the reverse scenario has been observed.
Mr Brindley said: 'I asked many rangers in South Africa if they had ever heard of anything like this and they all said no.
'It just doesn't make sense. The meat you get out of a crocodile is just not worth the risk it takes a predator to acquire. The whole scene happened in the course of about 5 minutes. Then the leopard was gone.
'I drove away, elated in disbelief. It may have been the most amazing thing I've ever seen.' Ellie Rose, a reptile keeper at London Zoo, said: 'Normally, crocodiles are well able to defend themselves against attack. I can't think of any examples of this happening before.' |
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LAURIE MARKER VISITS THE NETHERLANDS
Cheetah expert Dr. Laurie Marker from Cheetah Conservation Fund Namibia was in Holland in May 2008 to give a lecture about her work and the importance to save the endangered cheetah. The Dutch foundation SPOTS (working in Holland for the cheeta) invited Laurie to come over. She also visited two Dutch zoos with cheetahs in their collection.
Babette de Jonge (WCM) presented a dvd to Laurie Marker with on it the song "Cheetah Cry"; song with videoclip. Laurie and the audience were very enthusiastic about the song. We are now trying to find a way to promote the song. We keep you informed of course.
CHEETAH CRY DETAILS
Idea by: Babette de Jonge/Wild Cats Magazine Words by: Babette de Jonge and Laurence Tressler Music by: Laurence Tressler
Song performed by the Suspects featuring Nikki.
C: Suspectsongs 2007
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CANNED HUNTING!
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WILD CATS MAGAZINE WOULD LOVE TO WISH ALL TRUE VISITORS OF THIS WEBSITE A VERY MERRY CHRISTMAS AND A HAPPY 2008 IN GOOD HEALTH AND WITH LOTS OF (WILD) CATS! |
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Three lion cubs in zoo Planckendael On 13th of September 2007 there were born three Indian lioncubs in zoo Planckendael (Belgium). Two male and one female, Itar, Iblis and Ishara. WCM went to this zoo to watch these cute cubs and here's for you a few photos to see for yourself how beautiful they are. They look very healthy and playful, as well as their mum. Watch and enjoy!
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TIGER STUDY TOUR TO INDIA We have just returned from a absolutely wonderful trip to the jungle of India (Bandavhgarh and Panna) where our wish came true to see some tigers in the wild. The full story will follow shortly on this website (both in Dutch and English). In India we had to realise again how bad the situation is for the tigers in the wild. We have to try and do something about it. Please go to http://www.PetitionOnline.com/vivek707/ and give the Indian tigers your support! In this way I'd like to give a big thank you to Shekhar, Lynn, Susan and Catharine for making this trip extra special. It was absolutely fantastic to travel with you! We keep in touch!
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KOLIPAKA SRINIVAS SHEKHAR
Shekhar is our new friend and great guide on our trip to Bandavhgarh and Panna. He is a wildlife biologist specializing in studying wild cats. Indian jungles support the highest diversity of wild cats in the world and Shekhar's field locations include the cloud forest of Indo-burma region, Upper Himalaya, Central Indian dry forests, moist forests of the Eastern ghats and the rain forests of Western ghats. He is involved in research to establish ways to monitor populations of wild cats on a long term project in the Panna Tiger Reserve Region. His work in central India helped understand the ( current status and threats for the species survival) of the rare Indian caracal and the rusty spotted cat in Central India. He is associated with the IUCN Cat Specialist Group and a host of national and international researchers in conducting research in India. Soon his first book will be released. We keep you informed about his work on this website. |
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JENNIFER BUXTON A great lady and paintress we met on our trip to India is Jennifer Buxton. This lady visits the tigers of Bandavhgarh and Panna twice a year and knows everything about them. Her paintings of the tigers are being sold and the money goes to the children and schools in Panna. As you can see on the photo her work is great! In the near future more news about this lady who absolutely loves tigers (and other cats) just like we do!
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Wildlife presenter Simon King raises funds for Toki the cheetah. Enjoy a year in wildlife with the new Simon King Calendar Television presenter and wildlife cameraman Simon King has produced this fantastic 2008 calendar. With an overall size of 42x44cms it is sure to be an eye catching addition to any wall. For each calendar sold, 50p will be donated to Tusk Trust ( www.tusk.org , www.justgiving.com/tokipage ) which looks after the wellbeing of Toki the cheetah. For more details log on to www.simonkingwildlife.com
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Wildlife Survival Sanctuary On this website you could already read about this sanctuary in Spring Hill, Florida. Always good to know more about how the animals are being kept and what's really important to keep a wild animal happy and healthy. Herewith some answers to a few of my questions by Brigitte Ivory, the person of WSS I'm usually in touch with. How many animals do you have in your sanctuary at his moment and can you give little information about the cages? We have the following animals at our sanctuary: Three leopards, three tigers, one cougar, three Africa Servals, one bobcat/Bengal cat mix. Five emus and two Ostrich, one potbelly pig and one white tail deer. Our cages are over-sized and as natural as possible. Our leopards have huge oak trees to climb into just like in the wild. Our tigers have a huge habitat with grass and trees and swimming pools. Our cougar has a big natural cage with tons of trees and shade and lots of platforms to climb on top of and a concrete, cave-like den box to hide in (two as a matter of fact). What's your opinion about entertaining them? (enrichment). Enrichment is a MUST! No matter how big the cage, the animals get bored. We do lots of enrichment at our place, scent enrichment, food enrichment and lots of toys and platforms to climb on if the animals are climbers. Do you share my opinion that the bigger and the more natural environments the better for the wild cats? Yes, absolutely! But, we also have to understand that some places rescue animals and have little money and are still doing the best they can. However, we also don’t believe in places that keep on taking on animals and put them in small cages when they really don’t have any money. It’s really tough and we don’t want to judge anyone. The main thing is to look at if people are doing the right thing. A lot of places take in just cubs and have “breeding accidents” and that is not right. If you are claiming to be a rescue, you should be taking in older animals that really need a place to stay, not just cubs and certainly not have “breeding accidents”. Here is a link to one of the web sites of a French volunteer we had, go to page 7 to see our tigers at play: http://animoureuse.skyrock.com/7.html
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Good news is that lots of Dutch
cat magazines are publishing my articles about wild cats. It is
important to keep the wild cats in the news as most species are
endangered. On this website I will also pay attention to all 36
species and also to my favourite domestic cat, the Sacred Birman.
Not many articles are translated in English yet but I'm working on
that too!
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A tribute to Hilda van Eck
This piece of art (tiger of leather) is made by my late aunt Hilda van Eck from Australia. I'm sad to say she died on June 29th and this is to celebrate her life and to keep on reminding her as the wonderful woman she was with her love for art and love for the animals and nature, like the tiger!
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--> a "new" cat has been discovered on Borneo: the Borneo clouded leopard. Through DNA tests was concluded that this clouded was a different one than the Asian clouded leopard. The Borneo leopard has more in common with bigger cats like the lion and the jaguar as for teeth etc. |
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--> Chinese breed tigers to have them on the menu in exclusive
restaurants.
About the time we will have the chinese on our menu!
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--> Also in China they rescued three tiger cubs from their mother
who wasn't
interested in feeding them. Luckily a female pig was willing to
mother the
cubs like they were her own. Let's not hope both tigers and pigs
will be on
the Chinese menu then!
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I would like to wish all
readers of this site and people interested in the wild cats a
happy and healthy 2007! The cheetah on the enclosed photo dives
into a great and adventurous new year, like I do. For me personally
this means a tiger study tour to India with a new love, during which
we will hopefully see our beloved tiger in the wild. More about this
will follow on this site in the section "travel reports".
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| Illegal trade in animals on Dutch websites; more than 600 exotic animals or products from this animals, like skins of the leopard and the lynx, a tiger head and skulls of many threatened species, were for sale on auction sites, chatrooms and mailinglists. Unbelievable that this trade exists in a "civilized" country as Holland. We hope the people behind the illegal trade will be guilty as charged!! |
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Persian Leopard twins born in the Amersfoort Zoo |
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Persian Leopard twins born
in the Amersfoort Zoo on May 2nd of this year. Come and watch
them run and play; an enjoyable site to see brother Datis and
sister Saïs so active and full of energy.
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Lots of children of schools
in Etten-Leur were united on the 4th of October (day of the
animal) and did lend a helping hand to the foundation SPOTS to
show the world that the cheetah has to be saved NOW. This
happened on the 4th of October, on the day of the animals.
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Chantal Vergouw (Spots) and Babette de Jonge (WCM) talking to Madeline Bell. |
MADELINE BELL BENEFIT CONCERT FOR THE CHEETAH POSTPONED. The charity concert of Madeline Bell and her musicians, that was going to take place on September 17th in Etten-leur, had to be postponed. Madeline, spokeswoman of the Dutch foundation SPOTS, who's a popular singer and always has sold out concerts, wanted to raise money for the threatened cheetah. Remarkable that on a special night like this, people decided to save money for the next holiday or car instead of helping the fastest mammal on earth: the cheetah. They will get a second chance, so grab it!! www.stichtingspots.nl |
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PATCH, one
of the ill-treated cheetah cubs in Ethiopia (the one with the wounded
eye) has died. His brother Scout's been left behind alone but
SPOTS will keep on trying to help this cheetah by raising enough
funds. Patch and Scout had to fight each other to entertain
people for money. SInce cheetahs aren't agressive and don't
fight easily they were beaten long and hard by their former
owner, so that they would try and fight just to keep the brute
man happy.
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NEW LAW: No wild
animals allowed in the circus anymore! The sooner the better if
you ask me.
NEW LAW: Poachers in
India who are being caught on their illegal "mission" better not
try and run as it's allowed to shoot them. Good!
Photos and more detailed
information you can find on the Dutch News page.
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